1994

Key events from 1994

1994

  • The Rwandan Genocide kills an estimated 800,000 people in 100 days as ethnic Hutu extremists massacre Tutsis and moderate Hutus.
  • Nelson Mandela becomes South Africa’s first Black president after the country’s first democratic elections, ending centuries of white rule.
  • The Channel Tunnel opens, connecting Britain and France via rail under the English Channel for the first time in history.

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